Mukojima Hyakka-en, nestled in Sumida district in north-east Tokyo, is a true floral treasure full of history. Created in the 19th century by Sawara Kiku, an antiquarian passionate about flowering, this garden offers a unique experience throughout the year thanks to its many species of plants and trees. With its timeless charm, it attracts lovers of nature and history in search of serenity in the Japanese capital.
A garden rich in history and symbolism
The Mukojima Hyakka-en garden, literally “the 100-flower garden of the four seasons”, is the only Edo garden to survive without being associated with a notable residence. It was designed to celebrate the diversity of flowers and welcome visitors from all walks of life. Originally planted with plum trees, it had about 360 trees at its origin. These plum trees remain one of the major attractions, especially during their flowering in February and March.
The history of Mukojima Hyakka-en is marked by difficult episodes, including a great flood of the Sumida River in 1910 and the bombings of the Second World War in 1945, which led to its partial destruction. Thanks to the municipality of Tokyo, the garden was restored and reopened to the public in 1949. It has since been designated Site of Historical Significance in 1978, a testament to its cultural and natural value.
An organization in harmony with nature
The garden, with an area of more than one hectare, is divided into two main areas. In the east, a stretched pond, overhanged by two bridges, offers peaceful habitat for koi carp and ducks. This part of the garden also offers an impressive view of the Tokyo Skytree, a fascinating juxtaposition between modernity and tradition.
The other part of the garden is dedicated to flora and its great diversity. There are 870 majestic trees, 570 shrubs and more than 230 species of plants. The latter, spread over the seasons, create a constantly changing setting that attracts visitors throughout the year.
A floral calendar for each season
Mukojima Hyakka-en offers a real natural spectacle throughout the year thanks to a rich floral calendar. Seasonal blooms bring new colors and atmospheres to the garden, always making it different every visit.
In February and March, ume (Japanese apricots) are in the spotlight with about 20 different species. Special lights at nightfall sublimate these flowering trees. In late spring, light purple glycines embellish the 30 metre long bamboo pergola followed by red erythroniums in summer.
The summer is also marked by night events, including the observation of the full moon in August and listening to crickets and locusts. In autumn, the pergola is adorned with purple fruits and the Hagi festival celebrates Lespédèzes, an ornamental plant that illuminates the garden with its delicate flowers.
In June and July, the hortensias offer an enchanting spectacle with their shades of blue and purple. This period is ideal for photography lovers, with natural light highlighting the beauty of the garden.
An oasis of tranquility in the heart of Tokyo
Unlike the major tourist parks in Tokyo, Mukojima Hyakka-is still a relatively unpopulated place. Its slightly eccentric location and its lack of direct metro station help preserve its calm and serene atmosphere. Visitors can enjoy a peaceful walk away from the bustle of the city, while admiring a carefully maintained nature.
The garden is also a place of relaxation for locals, who come to enjoy the shaded benches and soothing setting. Plant diversity and tranquillity make it an ideal choice for those looking for a moment of healing.
How to get to Mukojima Hyakka-en?
To reach the garden, take the Tobu Skytree line and get off at the Higashi-Mukojima station. From there, a walk of about 10 minutes leads you directly to the garden. If you are in Asakusa, the journey takes less than 20 minutes. Although a little away from the great tourist attractions, Mukojima Hyakka-en is easily accessible and deserves a great detour.
Discover the surroundings of Mukojima Hyakka-en
A visit to Mukojima Hyakka-en can be combined with other discoveries in Sumida district. The proximity to the Sumida River offers pleasant walks, especially towards Tokyo Skytree, one of the city’s modern symbols.
For history lovers, the Edo-Tokyo Museum is a short train distance away. This museum traces the fascinating history of the Japanese capital, from the Edo era to the contemporary era. Finally, the nearby district of Asakusa, with its famous Senso-ji temple and lively shopping streets, completes a day full of discoveries.
Mukojima Hyakka-en is an unknown nugget that will delight nature lovers and curious history. Its floral richness and soothing setting make it a must to explore another face of Tokyo, far from the effervescence of the usual tourist places.
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