Japan in January: New Year traditions, winter sports and snow-covered landscapes

January is one of the coldest months in Japan, but also one of the most fascinating. Between New Year’s Eve festivities, winter lights, hot springs and ski resorts with snow-covered peaks, this period is ideal for immersion in Japanese culture and discovery of spectacular landscapes.

The climate in January

The month of January is marked by low temperatures, often below 10°C in large cities and largely negative in the mountains. As Japan is a large archipelago, conditions vary by region:

Hokkaido: Very cold, with temperatures down to -10°C and heavy snowfall.
Tokyo and Kyoto: Dry winter with temperatures around 5°C to 10°C, little precipitation but often sunny days.
Okinawa: A mild climate with about 15°C, an alternative for those who seek to escape the cold.
Japanese Alps and Nagano: Perfect for winter sports with optimal snow conditions.

Despite the cold, the sky is often clear, offering sublime landscapes, especially when snow covers temples and castles.

Oshogatsu : Japanese New Year

New Year, orOshogatsu, is the most important festival of the year in Japan. This period is marked by strong traditions and a special atmosphere.

Hatsumode: The first visit to a shrine or temple is an essential ritual. Among the most frequented places are theMeiji shrine in Tokyo,Fushimi Inari shrine in KyotoandItsukushima sanctuary in Miyajima, where traditional dances and ceremonies take place.
The first sunrise: Many Japanese go to iconic places like Mount Fuji or the island of Miyajima to admireHatsuhinode, the first sunrise of the year, symbol of renewal and luck.
Osechi Ryori: Families taste traditional dishes prepared for the occasion, served in lacquered cans. Each food has a symbolic meaning, such as shrimp for longevity or black beans for good health.

Japan slows down considerably during the first days of January, with many companies closed until 4 January. However, it is also a unique opportunity to observe Japanese culture in all its authenticity.

New Year’s sale and shopping

In the early days of January, shops opened with exceptional sales, especially in major cities such as Tokyo and Osaka.

Fukubukuro (mystery bags): This tradition consists of buying surprise bags containing several items at reduced prices, often worth a lot more than their purchase price. The shops of Shibuya, Ginza and Harajuku are stormed for these good deals.
Large signs and shopping malls: Neighbourhoods likeShinjuku, Shinsaibashi in Osaka and Tenjin in Fukuokaare perfect for enjoying important discounts on fashion, electronics and memories.

For shopping enthusiasts, this is the perfect time to do good deals and discover a modern facet of Japan.

Majority ceremony: Seijin Shiki

TheSeijin Shiki, or majority ceremony, takes place on the second Monday in January and celebrates young people up to 20 years old.

In large cities, asTokyo, Osaka and KyotoIt is possible to see young Japanese people dressed in sumptuous traditional kimonos going to official ceremonies.
ToAsakusa and KamakuraThe streets are particularly lively, offering a great opportunity to observe this tradition rooted in Japanese culture.

Although tourists cannot participate in official ceremonies, this day offers a unique opportunity to discover Japanese fashion and traditions under their most beautiful appearance.

The Illumination Season

Winter is the season ofillumination events, where cities and parks light up thousands of fairy lights. Some illuminations last until January, creating a magical atmosphere.

Tokyo Midtown and Shibuya Blue Cave: Modern and magical light installations in the heart of the capital.
Nabana no Sato (near Nagoya)One of the country’s most impressive sights, with tunnels of lights and grandiose staging.
Kobe Luminarie: A festival of illuminations in tribute to the 1995 earthquake, offering a moving and enchanting show.

These events transform Japanese cities into true winter fairytales, perfect for unforgettable night walks.

Ski resorts and winter sports

January is the ideal month for lovers ofski and snowboard. Snow is abundant and of exceptional quality, especially in some of the best resorts in the world.

Hokkaido (Niseko, Furano, Rusutsu): Legendary powder and resorts suitable for skiers of all levels.
Nagano (Hakuba, Nozawa Onsen, Shiga Kogen): Hosting the 1998 Olympics, these stations offer varied tracks and modern infrastructure.
Niigata (Myoko Kogen, Gala Yuzawa): Easily accessible from Tokyo, ideal for short stays.
Zao Onsen (Yamagata): Known for its famous “snow monsters”, trees covered with frozen snow giving a unique spectacle.

In addition to winter sports, these stations offeronsen (thermal sources)perfect to relax after a day on the slopes.

Onsen experience in winter

Winter is the perfect season to enjoy theonsen, these natural hot springs offer an incomparable moment of relaxation.

Ginzan Onsen (Yamagata): A picturesque thermal village with retro architecture and magnificent outdoor baths under the snow.
Kusatsu Onsen (Gunma): Known for its waters with therapeutic properties, with high temperatures.
Kinosaki Onsen (Hyogo): A charming thermal village where you can walk in yukata between different public baths.
Hakone Onsen (near Tokyo): Easy access from the capital, with stunning views of Mount Fuji from some baths.

Swimming in an outdoor hot spring, surrounded by snow, is an unforgettable experience to live absolutely in winter.

Why visit Japan in January?

January offers a unique immersion in traditional and modern Japan, betweenNew Year festivities, spectacular illuminations, attractive shopping and exceptional ski resorts. Whether you are passionate about culture, gliding or looking for relaxation in aonsen, this winter reveals an enchanting and authentic Japan.

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