Use a drone in Japan

Japan can be a destination of choice for drone enthusiasts, with its varied landscapes ranging from futuristic skyscrapers to ancestral temples and majestic mountains. However, strict regulation imposes specific rules to ensure security and privacy. If you plan to use a drone in Japan, here’s all you need to know before you take off your aircraft.

Regulation and registration of drones in Japan

Since 20 June 2022, all drones weighing100 g or moremust beregistered with the Japanese Civil Aviation Office (MLIT). This applies to both residents and tourists. Registration can be done online:

• 900 yenwith a My Number card
• 1450 yenfor online registration
• 2,400 yenvia paper form

Once recorded,the registration number must be affixed to the drone.

Failure to comply with this obligation may result ina fine of up to 500,000 yen (approximately 3,800 euros) or a prison term of one year.

Permitted and Prohibited Flight Areas

Japan imposes strict restrictions on areas where it is possible to fly a drone.

Prohibited areas without authorization

• High density areas: It is forbidden to fly a dronewithout permissionabovecities and populated areaswhich includes99% of large Japanese agglomerations(Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto, etc.). Tourists must understand thatthe majority of places they will visit are actually prohibited from flying.
• Regulated air space: Airports, military bases, government buildings, energy installations.
• Cultural and historical sites: Manytemples, shrines and castlesBan drones, such as the Fushimi Inari in Kyoto or Mount Fuji.
• National Parks and Historic SitesMany national parks prohibit the use of drones without prior authorization. Some historical sites and temples, such as the Fushimi Inari in Kyoto or Mount Fuji, are also subject to specific regulations.
• Special authorisationsTo fly in certain restricted areas, an application for authorisation must be submitted to the MLIT via the DIPS (Drone Information Platform System) portal.

How do I check authorized areas?

• Use the “Drone Maps” application: It displaysall prohibited areas, including those of high urban density.
• Check the DIPS (Drone Information Platform System) portalfor applications for authorisation.

Flight rules to be followed

When using a drone in Japan, you must comply with several safety rules:

• Maximum altitude: The flight is limited to 150 m above the ground.
• Overview of people: It is forbidden to fly a drone over crowds or people without their consent.
• Safety distance: A minimum distance of 30 m shall be observed between the drone and third parties or buildings.
• Night flight: Prohibited without special permission.
• Off-field flight: The pilot must always keep the drone in direct sight.

Failure to comply with these rules may result in penalties ranging from heavy fines to the confiscation of the drone.

Precautions to take before flying a drone

Before starting a flight, it is recommended to:

• Check weather: Strong wind and rain can make flight dangerous.
• View aeronautical maps: Applications like “DJI Fly Safe” allow you to check the prohibited areas.
• Taking into account local rulesSome prefectures or municipalities may impose additional restrictions.
• Make sure you have insurance: Civil liability insurance is highly recommended in case of physical or material damage.

Tips for capturing the best images with a drone in Japan

Japan offers many spectacular landscapes to immortalize with a drone. Here are some suggestions:

• The Noto Peninsula: An ideal coastal area to capture impressive views.
• The Japanese Alps: Offer exceptional views in winter.
• Rice fields on terracesLike those of Hoshitoge, perfect for pictures at sunrise.
• Okinawa beaches: A paradise setting with crystal clear waters.

It is essential to always check local rules before flying a drone in these places.

Using a drone in Japan can offer unique experiences and incredible images, but this requires careful preparation and in-depth knowledge of current regulations. By respecting the legislation, choosing authorized areas and taking the necessary precautions, you can take full advantage of your experience while avoiding sanctions.

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